[chbot] CHCH creative space this Sunday
Andrew McDougall
a.mcdougall at aucom.com
Sun Jul 12 22:06:39 BST 2009
True, You might get lucky and find some. But the app notes tell you how it is done.
http://www.vishay.com/docs/53044/epicappn.pdf
From what I can see you want a small resistor – they use 0603
You need a element that can get to 400oC – they use Ta2N, they also list other possibilities. A bit of trial and error with different metal films maybe in order
Take the protective coating off
Calculated the current and time needed – equations below
The Heating Resistor
is a very precisely patterned Ta2N block which dimensions
are:
Length L, width W and thickness T.
The ohmic value is controlled by the resistivity of Ta2N and
by L, W and T.
R = (r x L)/(W x T) (1)
The electrical energy is also controlled through R
E = R x I x I x t (2)
The electrical energy is transformed into heat and the
adiabatic heating of the resistor comes from the following
equation:
E = m x c x ΔT = L x W x T x d x C x ΔT (3)
density d and specific heat C are Ta2N physical constants,
providing Ta2N deposition is perfectly under control.
Let us consider standard dimensions L = W = 50 μm,
T = 2 μm, then per equation (1) R = 2 Ω
Assuming that we want a 400 °C adiabatic heating of the
resistor the electrical energy E can be obtained from
equation (3).
E = 0.005 x 0.005 x 0.0002 x 16 g x 0.14 J/(g x °C) x 400 =
4.5 μJ
As a matter of fact and from some figures we have got back
from customers the actual electrical energy which is
necessary to fire up a critical mass of pyrotechnical material
is about 2 to 10 times the level of energy which is necessary
to heat up the resistor alone by 400 °C.
In our case, and in the worst case, a 50 μJ energy firing pulse
will be convenient.
From equation (3) one can calculate the combinations R, I, t.
With R = 2 Ω
I = 1 A, t = 25 μs
I = 0.7 A, t = 50 μs
I = 0.5 A, t = 100 μs
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